Most dogs are extremely food-driven, and it's often very easy for them to use their puppy dog eyes to guilt owners into giving them a little more than they need. As such, obesity in dogs is a common issue. This might not seem like such a big deal, especially when your dog seems so happy getting lots of scraps and treats, but an overweight dog is at risk of several serious health issues.

Here are just five health issues you can help your dog avoid by keeping them at a healthy weight.

1. Arthritis

When your dog is overweight, that weight will place more pressure on its joints. This means they will be more at risk of developing arthritis, which can significantly impact their quality of life. Even worse, the added pressure from being overweight will tend to make arthritis more painful, and it will become much harder for your dog to lose weight once they aren't able to get as active as before.

2. Back Pain

People don't often think about how being overweight affects a dog's back, but the back is going to have to take added pressure. This is why being overweight will increase your dog's risk of getting a slipped disc. When this happens, your dog will probably require surgery, so it's a situation best avoided in the first place.

3. Skin Infections

When your dog starts to carry too much weight, it will develop extra skin folds. You might not always be able to see them, especially if your dog has a thick coat, but those folds can become irritated and infected. When this happens, you may notice their skin becoming red, an increase in body odour or persistent scratching.

4. Heart Problems

An overweight dog will place added pressure on their heart. This can lead to certain heart diseases, including chronic valvular disease and myocardial disease. Obesity can also increase your dog's chance of developing high blood pressure. Such conditions can significantly shorten your dog's life and decrease its quality of life.

5. Breathing Problems

An overweight dog will usually pant more than normal. This means they are having trouble getting enough blood to their vital systems. Unfortunately, being overweight also increases the chance of a tracheal collapse. This progressive respiratory condition involves the collapse of cartilage in the trachea, and it can be fatal if left untreated. While such breathing issues can be a problem for all breeds, flat-faced breeds are most at risk.

Reach out to a vet for more info about keeping your canine at a healthy weight.